Villette is a classic with strong, complex characters who are primarily defined by personality, not by modern identity politics. The narrative centers on real social and emotional struggles rather than any form of agenda-driven representation. It may seem progressive for its time, but it doesn't sacrifice story for ideology by today's standards.

The book explores themes of religion, femininity, and identity, but it largely respects the traditional cultural and gender norms of its era. Though the protagonist challenges some social expectations, these are subtle and rooted in realistic personal experience rather than a modern ideological subversion.

While Brontë critiques certain societal norms, diverse viewpoints (religion, class, gender roles) are presented with complexity rather than outright villainization. The narrative does not enforce an ideological monoculture; debates and personal doubts are at the heart of the story.